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the depression of the 1930s

  • 1 Depression of the 1930s

    Великая депрессия, глубокий экономический кризис, который поразил Соединенные Штаты, а также затронул деловую активность во всем мире. Депрессия, как полагают, началась с коллапса фондового рынка в октябре 1929 г. и завершилась в начале 1940-х годов, когда рост военных расходов, обусловленный второй мировой войной, повлек за собой укрепление экономики в целом.

    Англо-русский словарь по инвестициям > Depression of the 1930s

  • 2 depression

    [-ʃən]
    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) depression; nedtrykthed
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) depression; krise
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) lavtryk
    4) (a hollow.) hulning; fordybning; sænkning
    * * *
    [-ʃən]
    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) depression; nedtrykthed
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) depression; krise
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) lavtryk
    4) (a hollow.) hulning; fordybning; sænkning

    English-Danish dictionary > depression

  • 3 depression

    noun
    1) Depression, die
    2) (sunk place) Vertiefung, die
    3) (Meteorol.) Tief[druckgebiet], das
    4) (Econ.)

    the Depression — die Weltwirtschaftskrise

    economic depression — Wirtschaftskrise, die; Depression, die

    * * *
    [-ʃən]
    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) die Depression
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) die (wirtschafts-)Flaute
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) das Tiefdruckgebiet
    4) (a hollow.) die Senkung
    * * *
    de·pres·sion
    [dɪˈpreʃən]
    n
    1. no pl (sadness) Depression f
    clinical \depression krankhafte Depression
    deep \depression tiefe Depression
    to have \depression eine Depression haben
    to suffer from \depression unter einer Depression/unter Depressionen leiden
    2. (slump) Wirtschaftskrise f
    3. METEO (area of low pressure) Tiefdruckgebiet nt
    4. (hollow) Mulde f, Vertiefung f
    5. PHYS Unterdruck m
    * * *
    [dI'preSən]
    n
    1) Depression f; (MED) Depressionen pl
    2) (of lever) Herunter- or Niederdrücken nt; (of key, push button) Drücken nt, Betätigen nt, Betätigung f
    3) (in ground) Vertiefung f, Senke f, Mulde f
    4) (MET) Tief(druckgebiet) nt
    5) (ECON) Flaute f; (ST EX) Baisse f
    * * *
    depression [dıˈpreʃn] s
    1. Depression f, Niedergeschlagenheit f, Ge-, Bedrücktheit f:
    suffer from depression(s) an Depressionen leiden
    2. (Ein)Senkung f, Vertiefung f:
    3. GEOL Depression f, Landsenke f
    4. WIRTSCH
    a) Depression f, Flaute f, Tiefstand m, Wirtschaftskrise f:
    Depression → academic.ru/32293/Great_Depression">Great Depression
    b) Börse: Baisse f
    c) Fallen n (der Preise):
    depression of the market Preisdruck m, Baissestimmung f
    5. (Nieder)Drücken n
    6. Herabsetzung f, Schwächung f
    7. MED Entkräftung f, Schwäche f
    8. ASTRON Depression f, negative Höhe
    9. METEO Depression f, Tief(druckgebiet) n
    10. MATH Reduktion f
    * * *
    noun
    1) Depression, die
    2) (sunk place) Vertiefung, die
    3) (Meteorol.) Tief[druckgebiet], das
    4) (Econ.)

    economic depression — Wirtschaftskrise, die; Depression, die

    * * *
    (geology) n.
    Senke -n f. n.
    Bedrückung f.
    Depression f.
    Niedergeschlagenheit f.
    Unterdrückung f.
    Vertiefung f.

    English-german dictionary > depression

  • 4 depression

    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) depresión
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) depresión, recesión, crisis
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) depresión atmosférica
    4) (a hollow.) depresión
    depression n depresión
    tr[dɪ'preʃən]
    1 (sadness) depresión nombre femenino, abatimiento
    4 SMALLMETEOROLOGY/SMALL depresión nombre femenino (atmosférica)
    depression [di'prɛʃən] n
    1) despondency: depresión f, abatimiento m
    2) : depresión (en una superficie)
    3) recession: depresión f económica, crisis f
    n.
    • abatimiento s.m.
    • crisis económica s.f.
    • depresión s.f.
    • desmayo s.m.
    • hondonada s.f.
    • hoyada s.f.
    • marasmo s.m.
    dɪ'preʃən
    1) u ( despondency) depresión f, abatimiento m
    2) c ( in flat surface) depresión f
    3) c ( Econ) depresión f, crisis f
    4) c ( Meteo) depresión f atmosférica, borrasca f
    [dɪ'preʃǝn]
    N
    1) (=dejection) depresión f, abatimiento m
    2) (Met) depresión f
    3) (Econ) depresión f, crisis f inv (económica)
    4) (=hollow) (in surface) depresión f ; (in ground, road) bache m, hoyo m
    * * *
    [dɪ'preʃən]
    1) u ( despondency) depresión f, abatimiento m
    2) c ( in flat surface) depresión f
    3) c ( Econ) depresión f, crisis f
    4) c ( Meteo) depresión f atmosférica, borrasca f

    English-spanish dictionary > depression

  • 5 depression

    сущ.
    1) эк. депрессия, застой (фаза делового цикла, следующая за спадом; характеризуется отсутствием в экономике движения в сторону ослабления или усиления деловой активности, т. е. экономика достигает устойчивости в условиях низкого уровня занятости и незначительных объемов выпуска)

    The Great Depression of the 1930s was a depression of trade — caused by a complete shut-down of all industrial manufacture of product in the United States. All trade is totally and completely dependent on the manufacture of product. — Во время Великой Депрессии 30-х гг.произошел упадок торговли, вызванный полным закрытием предприятий промышленного производства в Соединенных Штатах. Вся торговля полностью и всецело зависит от производства товаров.

    See:
    business cycle 1), recession 1), boom 1. 1), recovery 1. 4)
    2) псих. депрессия (угнетенное, подавленное психическое состояние, сопровождаемое физическим и духовным бессилием)

    She overcome by depression. — Она охвачена депрессией.

    Peter fell into a deep depression on hearing the news. — Услышав новость, Питер впал в глубокую депрессию.

    See:
    3) общ. ослабление, уменьшение (интенсивности, количества)
    4) общ. низина, впадина; опускание, оседание
    5) физ.
    а) разрежение, вакуум, депрессия

    * * *
    депрессия: период вялой деловой активности - низкие темпы роста производства, зарплаты, кредитования при высокой безработице, больших товарных запасах, дефляции, превышении предложения над спросом; нижняя часть делового цикла.
    * * *
    депрессия; кризис; экономический кризис
    . . Словарь экономических терминов .

    Англо-русский экономический словарь > depression

  • 6 depression

    n. depression; lågtryck (meteorlogiskt), sänka; lågkonjunktur
    * * *
    [-ʃən]
    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) depression
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) depression, lågkonjunktur
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) lågtryck
    4) (a hollow.) sänka, fördjupning

    English-Swedish dictionary > depression

  • 7 depression

    [dɪ'preʃn]
    1) psic. depressione f.

    to suffer from depression — (permanently) soffrire di depressione; (temporarily) avere una depressione

    2) econ. depressione f., crisi f. (in di)
    3) (hollow) avvallamento m.
    4) meteor. depressione f.
    * * *
    [-ʃən]
    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) depressione
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) depressione, crisi
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) depressione
    4) (a hollow.) depressione
    * * *
    [dɪ'preʃn]
    1) psic. depressione f.

    to suffer from depression — (permanently) soffrire di depressione; (temporarily) avere una depressione

    2) econ. depressione f., crisi f. (in di)
    3) (hollow) avvallamento m.
    4) meteor. depressione f.

    English-Italian dictionary > depression

  • 8 depression

    [-ʃən]
    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) dépression
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) crise
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) dépression (atmosphérique)
    4) (a hollow.) creux

    English-French dictionary > depression

  • 9 depression

    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) depresjon, nedtrykthet
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) depresjon(speriode), lavkonjunktur
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) lavtrykk
    4) (a hollow.) fordypning, senkning
    avtrykk
    --------
    depresjon
    --------
    nedtrykking
    subst. \/dɪˈpreʃ(ə)n\/
    1) depresjon, nedslåtthet, nedstemthet, mismot
    2) nedtrykking, senking
    3) forsenkning, fordypning
    4) ( økonomi) depresjon, lavkonjunktur, krise(tid), dårlige tider
    5) nedgang, senking, reduksjon, minsking
    6) ( meterologi) lavtrykk, lavtrykkssentrum
    7) ( astronomi) depresjon

    English-Norwegian dictionary > depression

  • 10 depression

    [-ʃən]
    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) geðlægð, sjúklegt þunglyndi
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) samdráttur, kreppa
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) lægð
    4) (a hollow.) dæld

    English-Icelandic dictionary > depression

  • 11 depression

    süllyedés, pangás, leszorítás, alacsony légnyomás
    * * *
    [-ʃən]
    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) depresszió
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) (üzleti) pangás
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) alacsony légnyomás
    4) (a hollow.) horpadás

    English-Hungarian dictionary > depression

  • 12 depression

    [-ʃən]
    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) depressão
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) depressão
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) depressão
    4) (a hollow.) depressão
    * * *
    de.pres.sion
    [dipr'eʃən] n 1 depressão, ato de deprimir, abaixamento devido a pressão. 2 abatimento, desânimo, tristeza, enfraquecimento da vitalidade ou atividade, frouxidão. 3 crise econômica, baixa no mercado. 4 baixa de terreno, pequena cavidade, baixos.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > depression

  • 13 depression

    n. buhran, depresyon, bunalım; çöküntü, çökme; kasvet; daralma, değerini düşürme; bastırma
    * * *
    depresyon
    * * *
    [-ʃən]
    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) bunalım, depresyon
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) kriz, bunalım
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) alçak basınç merkezi
    4) (a hollow.) göçük, çukur

    English-Turkish dictionary > depression

  • 14 depression

    [-ʃən]
    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) depresija
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) kriza
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) padec (zračnega pritiska)
    4) (a hollow.) votlina, jama
    * * *
    [dipréšən]
    noun
    povešanje; padec, upadanje, mrtvilo, zastoj; izčrpanost; potrtost, otožnost; ponižanje; depresija; usad, vdrtina; gospodarsko pešanje

    English-Slovenian dictionary > depression

  • 15 depression

    • painautuma
    • painuma
    • painanne
    • painauma
    • notko
    • ikävä
    • herpaannus
    • depressio
    • alakuloisuus
    • apeus
    • vajoama
    • pula-aika
    • pulakausi
    • pula
    • raukeus
    • haikeus
    • mielenmasennus
    • murheellisuus
    • pessimismi
    • melankolia
    • matalasuhdanne
    • matalapaine
    • masennus
    • masentuneisuus
    • melankolisuus
    • masennuskausi
    • masennustila
    • surumielisyys
    • syventäminen
    • syvennys
    • syvänne
    • synkkämielisyys
    finance, business, economy
    • talouslama
    • kuoppa
    • lamaannus
    • lama
    • laskeuma
    finance, business, economy
    • laskukausi
    aviation
    • laskeutuminen
    • lamaannustila
    • lamakausi
    • lannistus
    • lamatila
    * * *
    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) masennus
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) lama
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) matalapaine
    4) (a hollow.) painanne

    English-Finnish dictionary > depression

  • 16 depression

    [dɪ'prɛʃən]
    n ( PSYCH)
    depresja f; ( ECON) kryzys m, depresja f; ( weather system) niż m; ( hollow) zagłębienie nt
    * * *
    [-ʃən]
    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) przygnębienie, depresja
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) depresja, zastój
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) niż
    4) (a hollow.) wgłębienie

    English-Polish dictionary > depression

  • 17 depression

    [-ʃən]
    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) depresija
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) depresija
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) (atmosfēras spiediena) pazemināšanās
    4) (a hollow.) ieplaka
    * * *
    depresija, nomākts garastāvoklis; depresija; ieplaka; pazemināšanās; pazemināšana

    English-Latvian dictionary > depression

  • 18 depression

    [-ʃən]
    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) depresija
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) ekonominė krizė
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) slėgimo kritimas
    4) (a hollow.) įduba

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > depression

  • 19 depression

    [-ʃən]
    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) deprese
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) krize
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) tlaková níže
    4) (a hollow.) jamka, důlek, proláklina
    * * *
    • krize
    • níže
    • deprese

    English-Czech dictionary > depression

  • 20 depression

    [-ʃən]
    1) (a state of sadness and low spirits: She was treated by the doctor for depression.) depresia
    2) (lack of activity in trade: the depression of the 1930s.) kríza
    3) (an area of low pressure in the atmosphere: The bad weather is caused by a depression.) tlaková níž
    4) (a hollow.) priehlbina
    * * *
    • zníženie
    • stisknutí
    • stlacenie
    • úder
    • tlaková níž
    • priehlbina
    • priehlben
    • depresia
    • pokles
    • kríza

    English-Slovak dictionary > depression

Страницы

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